Sunday, 5 July 2015

Green Protocol, National Games, Suchitwa Mission and US


National Games, Suchitwa Mission and US

GREEN PROTOCOL: A SMALL STEP FOR SPORTS, A BIG LEAP FOR HUMANITY

Memoirs of Dr.C.N.Manoj and Dr.K.Vasuki IAS, Green Protocol Committee, National Games 

Mind, body and spirit - The primary goals of any sport event! 35th National Games gave yet another novel goal for the young and strong of future India - Environment!. With many firsts, a novel initiative of insinuating environmental protection inside sports was undertaken. The ensuing words will capture the essence of this Endeavor.
“Earth is not disposable”. So they say. Thus when we “despised the disposables and adored the re-usable”, for the first time in the history of our nation an event of this magnitude was organized with almost absolute absence of disposable materials thereby preventing waste generation - right at the start. 
Discipline, dedication, endurance, esprit DE corps, leadership, sportsmanship……so are the values taught using sports as a medium. For the first time in the history of sports, imparting environmental consciousness, not just among sports persons but to each and every individual associated with the event, was given equal importance if not more. Spectators who walked in with the mood for entertainment walked out with a mind for environment.
Reduce, reuse, and recycle. So were we taught! For the first time in history of the nation each and every one of these textbook words broke free from print and sprinted with life all through the games. All the utilities for National Games was planned in such a manner that maximum importance was given for prevention of waste generation, many of the items used are still being reused and all that could not be reused were sent for recycling. Above all the three musketeers found a found fourth musketeer “Refuse” when we refused all environment degrading materials and “replaced” them with environment friendly materials.
“Waste is but a design flaw”. So said a great mind! We stuck to these words and for the first in our country an event of this magnitude was “designed” to make it a Zero Waste Event.  
“The reasonable man adapts himself to the world, the unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore all progress depends on the unreasonable man. -  George Bernardshaw.”
 This is an unreasonable story.

Clean and green National GamesWas conceived and declared in 2012 by the then Sports Minister of Kerala, Shri.M.Vijayakumar. Doing that, the proprietors would have envisaged greener venues, more tree plantings and a few banners proclaiming that. Never in anybodies, it would have occurred, in 2015, the 35th National Games would rewrite what “clean and Green” means.

THE OFFICIAL LOGO OF NATIONAL GAMES
It all started when Shri Shine Varghese, A UST Global official met Dr.C.N.Manoj, Trustee, Pelican Foundation at his office at Cherthala, Alleppey, Kerala, an April 2014 morning. Shine, National Coordinator for Taekwondo Federation of India, wanted to invite delegates to clean venues in National Games. He wanted a massive cleanup drive of the venues and the roads leading to them mobilizing the 20000 strong taekwondo members.

That was when the first salvo was fired!! Dr.Priya of Pelican Foundation asked – where are we going to put this collected waste?? In whose backyard?.

Meanwhile the same question was aired at a small stake holders meeting chaired by Dr.Vasuki IAS, Executive Director, Suchitwa Mission, the previous week.

By cleaning up aren’t we giving a wrong message: You may litter, we will remove it!

That’s not the way. For a change why can’t we stop waste being created in the first place? When Dr.Manoj met Dr.Vasuki the next week, the final pieces of the puzzle fell in place. Green protocol had a new meaning, abbreviated as GP; it will be known as Garbage preventer rather than garbage picker.
Baby steps of the Green Protocol Committee: Even before the formal constitution of the Green Protocol Committee, the two crusaders of GP started participating, (read “hijacking”) in various committee meetings where Green Protocol has to be observed. Convincing people on the possibilities of a disposable free event was not an easy one. People were concerned about hygiene, about logistics and the “practicality” of the idea. The more people were skeptical the more we were convinced about our idea. Their doubts and questions filled in the blanks that we had.
                     The very process of winning arguments, converting people and painting their vision green, gave a feeling of winning our minor battles before the major war. That in it gave a sense of achievement to GP, whether or not it will be successfully implemented because we were already accomplishing what we set out for, bringing an attitude change.

In November 2014, it dawned to all, with just 80 days ahead, is it possible to pull this out? 
Building team and convincing brought Peoples representatives, bureaucrats, NGO’s, technical and social scientists & experts, to the table and field. The discussions went on. Nobody noticed time creeping out. Clarity was a mirage. 
Close to a miracle!! And that miracle came in the form of Shri Jacob Punnose, CEO, National Games Organizing committee. He summed up his attitude on GP “I have not purchased a packaged drinking water bottle ever in my life. This is the best thing to happen in National Games, next only to the Games itself”.

That was a good start. It put us all back to track, with reinvented energy. We realized we got the last missing link to the National Games operations. But what next? The task ahead was humongous.  30 venues stretching over 600 Km across spanning across 7 revenue districts, more than 12000 delegates, 3000 officials, a lakh spectators per day, around 20000 volunteers and police personals. The answer came from the CEO himself. “We will try. If we fail, it is still worth trying”.


Next day the first draft of GP was in place, quoted below, is a reminder how much clarity we had in our thought process. 

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The primary deliverables of GP was very clear - “despise the disposables”. Once we started conceptualizing the above tasks, it dawned to us – waste management need not be managing the waste generated – it can be reduction in waste!! Just by avoiding the disposables, we were actually achieving the biggest challenge – segregation, that too in a fast and furious event like National Games.

However GP had a disconnect with the folks who handled sports. "waste"--- in National Games - - -How and why we should bother? Expected, A question asked by all those who have not seen the back stage, not only in sports but in any walks of life. 
we made this story for them.
Significance of National Games and what GP can do there got more clarity.
 National game is a mile stone every Indian sportsperson strives to achieve. But the bitter truth is, no matter how much the body is trained to achieve health and well being, it doesn’t materialize unless each of us strain ourselves to maintain a healthy environment. All National Games delegates, with this thought, step into Kerala, famous for its cleanliness and environmental friendliness. National games can be a wonderful platform to catalyze a cultural revolution that our country needs. Our messages for adopting responsible waste management practices could be best heard if we could use this monumental event well. If executed with commitment, it could be a great hit as the cleanest and greenest event that has ever happened.
That Helped! The whole sports family fell in line.
One more step forward. So where are we going to interfere? How can we avoid the disposables?
Jam packed stadiums without packaged drinking water were nightmares for us.
We started small. By banning disposables in the most controllable area, Games Village, with 600 cottages, around 6000 delegates, but inside a compound, with one vendor providing food. That led us to the next door - The food committee. It took all of us, to get the food committee, start listening to us. Very reasonable! They would rather have tons of waste than have one delegate a loose bowel. That is when we realized that we are trying to break a “10 year old” tradition, a new “life style” practices that “safe food is with disposable package, anything in reusable cutlery have a chance of microbial infection.” It took immense effort to convince our own team members the other way. We debated on the following questions.
Isn’t the disposable culture, a planned event? By the markets? Creating paranoia amongst the deceived public to sell their products! What were the same folks doing 10 years back when the disposables were just catching up? We all coexisted reusing the cutleries, carrying a reusable water bottle and eating out of biodegradable leaf plates. Suddenly we are all sensitive to infection?
               Every one claims that introduction of disposables has reduced infection rates though it has never been documented under any research in our country. The idea food and water can be safe only in disposable packaging has been propagated so much by the manufacturers of such products themselves, that it has proved the theory that advertisements can be more convincing than scientific facts and that perceptions are more important than truth.
                    If this is the case why is that five star hotels use reusable cutleries instead of disposables?  Was every event in the past ended up in food poisoning or on the contrary, whether all events organized today with disposables are free from infections? Food poisoning occurs mainly during the process of making food rather than because of the medium in which it is served. The fact that unsafe water enter packaged drinking water by the many loopholes in the distribution network once again reiterate the point that the source of water is more important than the pack it comes in.                                                   
               We placed all the above arguments and more, and tried convincing that a little bit of inconvenience, a little bit of restructuring the logistics plan and fund management; we can prevent huge environmental costs by preventing unscientific dumping. One such meeting is a memorable one where the members went to the extremes to prove that this cannot be done. They cited the procedures of food logistics that had no significance whether or not GP is in place, until we pointed out its irrelevance.   We were simply dealing with the typical textbook definition of resistance to change and fear of the unknown. Such interactions taught us a lot on “mind change management.” One of the best strategies was taught to us by Sri.Gopinath, IPS National Games organizing committee, who initially supported all of their arguments, sided with them and even argued against GP. We realized where he stands when only to end the deliberations, he threw out the final punch words “Yes I agree with you! It is close to impossible but if you make it possible you will do a great service not only to Kerala but to whole humanity” – concluding the matter.
               The formal decision to conduct the event in a disposable free manner aiming at Zero waste event was taken on the first Green Protocol Committee meeting on December 4th. Truth be told, the team had to pinch itself to make sure that it was not a dream that it was decided at the highest level that an event of this magnitude will be conducted as a disposable free event. Bu the reality also told us that this is a daunting task, an attempt nobody has ever tried ever before. But the words that kept us motivated all through the event were once again that of CEO, National Games, when he kept saying “even if we fail, let us fail trying for a good cause”.
               This battle is tougher than conventional warfare as it is a fight against long established attitude and habits towards disposables.It was the youngsters in the team, who lived a major fraction of their life with disposables, than the elders, who picked it up first. They realized their future is at stake, due to a habit forced on them. Sruthi, a find of cine actor Suresh Gopi was to lead. Brought up as an environmentalist by her parents, she met Suresh Gopi for assistance in starting organic farming in unused land in Trivandrum, while doing her ACS. She and her team Jithu, Ebi and Dipu – provided our first thrust.  
The Green Protocol Committee decided to engage the team for a few awareness programs promoting the significance of “Clean and Green National Games”. Thus was born  “AMMU* & KATHU* CLEAN VENUES”, an initiative by which various community groups like Residents associations, Students Police, Chamber of commerce, sports councils etc were requested to take charge of waste dump spots in and around the venue, segregate the waste into recyclable and biodegradable. The biodegradable waste were filled into grow bags and planted with ornamental plants. The dump sites were converted to beautiful gardens overnight. No wastes were further dumped into the area since then.

Cleaned up areas and the garden were monitored and maintained in a daily basis, with Kerala Police adding muscle to the care takers. Suchitwa Mission pitched in with grow bags & sanitary materials like sanitizers, hand gloves, face mask etc. It was truly a people’s movement, the message loud and clear. People want change, a clean neighborhood and are ready to participate too.

(*ammu: mascot of National games & Kathu of Suchitwa Mission, the nodal agency for Sanitation in Kerala.)

Ammu and Kathu provided our boosters. People started believing us. GP got frequently mentioned in the meetings. While Ammu and Kathu were on roads, the GP committee got reorganized. FPR’s were identified, tasks defined, micromanaged & assigned to the most apt member of the team. SS water bottles, cups & plates, composting bins, were ordered. Shri Suresh Gopi again showed the lead by donating 3000 plates and cups. 700 volunteers were recruited by Suchitwa mission across Kerala and trained. 
The District Organizing committee (DOC), caterers, and the venue managers were the key. They could make GP a success or failure. Again the universe conspired. Dr.Karthikeyan, Sub-Collector, Trivandrum Corporation (and soul mate of Dr.vasuki) took a stand, to dispassionately execute the GP decisions. In him we found the operations man who could get the act together, without emotions. Once Trivandrum started getting converted, other districts started watching. Kannur with its eco-friendly collector Shri Balakiran and efficient suchitwa mission officer Sudevan was the next to respond. One by one all the other districts switched on. GP, thus only conceived initially for Trivandrum got its anchoring in all the six districts – Kollam, Alappuzha, Ernakulam, Trichur, Kozhikode and Kannur – covering all the venues. 

By the time the above exercises were over, it was Jan 1st. New Year just passed by. There was no time even for a customary wish. Nobody noticed. We were all damn busy working, 16 hrs days, 20 hr days staring at us. We now need to communicate, effectively, swiftly and clearly, without any dilution to the 1000 odd team, train them and prepare for the job nobody has done before.
THE SHOT IN THE ARM:
        Will the delegates comply with this? Detractors were back!!. We decided to check out. A Chef De mission (of all participating states) meeting scheduled towards the last week of Jan was the testing ground. Dr.Vasuki managed to squeeze in a slot and made an appeal from the heart. The results were overwhelming. Every official, from all states in India, Personally met the Green protocol committee members and appreciated the initiative. They promised to carry back home the story. They wanted a Letter. Dr.Manoj was quick enough to get a single pager signed by CEO, NG, Jacob Punnose for distribution within an hour. It read as below


Date:19-01-2015
 To

Dear Sir/Madam,
The preparations for the National Games 2015 are now reaching its final stages. While gearing up for the last lap, we would like to welcome you all to a “Clean and Green” National games. For the first time in India, environmental considerations will be of equal importance as Sports in a National Games.
Kerala, for many decades, has been famous for cleanliness and environmental friendliness. We have a very strict waste management policy to enable us to maintain that tradition and live up to the reputation. The policy is based on the message of “Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and Recover”. Hence as the Head of the National Games Organising Committee, I request you to practice the following guidelines issued by Suchitwa Mission, and adopted by the NGOC.
1.  “Despise the disposables”. Packagings like aluminum foils, plastic wrappers etc create soiled waste and hence are difficult to recycle. Avoiding both is best.
2.  Packaged drinking water is to be avoided. Every guest will be provided a personalized water bottle, which, each is requested to refill as required from the dispensers distributed at the venues and the village. Delegates will be assisted by volunteers for refill.
3.  No waste generated, be it wrappers of merchandise, equipments or fruit and vegetable peals, should be strewn around. Every individual should carry segregated waste to the manned waste bins and deposit in the designated waste bin only.
4.  Do not throw waste in public places.
5.  Do not waste food.
6.  All sanitary waste, Diapers, napkins, medicines, syringes, used tissue paper etc (with body fluids) should be dropped into the bin marked for the same in venue and games village.
Healthy mind in a healthy body is the dream of every sportsperson. This can never be achieved unless we train in a healthy environment. What our country needs is such an environment. National games can be a wonderful platform to train our minds to adopt and promote responsible waste management habits. Let this Games be the cleanest and greenest event that has ever happened in the history of our nation, triggering a cultural revolution in the pursuit of environmental protection.
I request all concerned to provide all support for this unprecedented green initiative in India

 For any queries and suggestions Please contact
1. Dr. K. Vasuki, IAS, Executive Director, Suchitwa Mission (Nodal agency for waste management, Government of Kerala) - +91-9447759854
2. Dr. C. N. Manoj, Joint Executive Coordinator, Green Protocol Committee, National games - +91 - 9447365542
Thanking you
With warm regards
Jacob Punnose
For National Games 2015 Committee.


Outcome: The Green Protocol SOP (standard operating procedure).
The Green Protocol SOP may be known for long that changed the way man live. The doc may be of its first kind, explicitly telling how and why minor adjustments in life style and accepting a few inconveniences like washing our utensils, avoiding disposables can make a difference how we handover our earth to the next generations. The Green Protocol SOP became the operational guide lines for many programs conducted immediately after the National Games. The state CPM party congress and the congregation of 30 Lakh women for attukal pongala saw “green protocols”. Many more are to follow. The Green protocol SOP looked like this in Yantha.com
News
National Games 2015: Simple Steps To Keep Games Green
Ban of plastic and disposable materials saves 3000 tonnes of waste | Akhil Rajarathinam
On Feb 05, 2015
Trivandrum: One of the highlights in the 35th National Games is the Green Protocol that has been adopted by the Games. Around 700 Suchitwa Mission volunteers have been deployed for the disposal of the waste created. It is also learnt that these volunteers have the additional responsibility of spreading awareness on the green initiatives.

Dr. Manoj, head of Pelican Foundation, an NGO working with research in biotechnology and sustainable process, and JEC of the National Games Green Protocol said that, through this Games, Kerala will be giving a message to the whole country.

“The 35th National Games will be devoid of bottled water and other plastic products after we implemented the ban of plastic and disposable materials at the venues. This has reduced the waste to a huge extent. Without this concept, the committee expected a total of 3000 tonnes of waste from the venues.
http://yentha.s3.amazonaws.com/contentuploads/24853b22_greengames.jpg

“We wanted to go back to a green environment which was here 20 years back. The green protocol committee has decided to avoid disposable materials and provide But, Suchitwa Mission, headed by Dr. M Vasuki proposed the idea of ‘zero-waste campaign’ for clean and green Games discarding the use of all disposable items during the games,” said Dr. Manoj while  speaking to Yentha. Alternatives including steel glasses, tumblers and ceramic plates. Also, the athletes will be provided a free steel flask to collect water. This will replace the 6-8 bottle water bottles per person, otherwise required, ” added Manoj.
We were All set, 2 more days to go for the curtain raiser, what followed was CHAOS
the prologue ends here, what happened next – for the general public – was “The Green games”. But for the green protocol team, it was a war – with the mindset of the society, difficulty of the mankind to change, to see and understand the catastrophe ahead.

In 2012, the National Games Organizing Committee (NGOC) was worrying how to take care of the waste generated out of a lakh of people engaged every day. In 2015, the Green Protocol team just sat back and watched un-littered venues and Games Village (the residential area for National Games delegates). 




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